Understanding the cues below is essential for effective infant skin care. The skin of infants and young children is very different from the skin of adults, and their characteristics are also other, such as solid sensitivity, thin stratum corneum, and fast metabolism. The stratum corneum in the skin of infants and young children is 1/3 that of adults. It is not as thin as adults, and the epidermis is only 1/4 as thick as adults. Therefore, the protective function of the baby’s skin is weak.
Common Problems with Infant Skincare
Thin Stratum Corneum
The stratum corneum of infants and young children’s skin is thin and transparent. The epidermis is only 1/4 the thickness of adult skin, and the stratum corneum’s water content is low. Due to the thin stratum corneum and thin epidermis, the skin of infants and young children is more sensitive to external stimuli.
The thin stratum corneum makes the baby’s skin prone to erythema, itching, and other problems. Because the stratum corneum on the skin of infants and young children is thin, once it is irritated, it will cause allergic reactions, such as rash, erythema, itching, and other symptoms. In addition, infants and young children have thin skin and are prone to dryness and flaking.
Therefore, when choosing skin care products for your baby, choose natural, non-irritating, and mild ingredients. In addition, when washing your baby’s face, you can wash it gently with warm water. Do not frequently use scrubs, soaps, and other products on your baby, and do not use products containing irritating ingredients such as alcohol and fragrance.
At Xiran Baby, we offer our clients custom formulations for their products. Whether you have an innovative concept for skincare products, hair care products, or any other product geared toward mothers and babies, our dedicated team can bring your vision to life through custom formulations.
Fast Metabolism
The skin of infants and young children has fast metabolism and growth. New skin can grow within 1 to 2 months after birth. The metabolism cycle of adults is 4 to 6 months, and the metabolism cycle of new skin is about one year, which takes an average of 4 to 6 years for adults. Within one year after birth, the water and sebum content of the stratum corneum of infants and young children decreases, making the skin rough and dry. The stratum corneum is the outermost layer of cells in the skin and has functions such as preventing water loss and resisting microbial invasion.
Because infants and young children have fast metabolism, low moisture content in the stratum corneum, and weak barrier function, they are easily affected by the external environment and become dry and sensitive. Research shows that in infants and young children, the secretion of sebaceous glands is reduced by 20% to 30%, and the skin barrier function is weakened. Therefore, the skin of infants and young children is susceptible to external stimulation, causing symptoms such as redness, swelling, and itching. Preparing skin care products with moisturizing and soothing effects for your baby is especially important.
Sensitive to External Stimuli
The infant’s skin is susceptible to external stimulation. Symptoms such as redness and itchiness will appear at the slightest stimulation. Sometimes, skin lesions such as erythema, bumps, and blisters may even occur. Therefore, special care should be taken when caring for a baby’s skin, and try to avoid using cosmetics containing ingredients such as fragrances, alcohol, and pigments. In addition, babies’ skin is delicate, so they must use mild cleaning products to avoid excessive washing and alkaline soap-based cleaning. Choosing soap-free and mild formula toiletries and bath products is particularly important.
Poor Resistance to Microorganisms
After a newborn is born, the skin barrier function is not fully developed, and the resistance is relatively weak. Therefore, the skin is susceptible to microbial attack. Under normal circumstances, there are many bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other microorganisms on the skin surface of newborns. These microorganisms can breed and multiply if the baby’s immune system is underdeveloped or destroyed. If the baby’s skin is not cleaned correctly and diapers are not changed in time, urine and feces will remain on the surface of the baby’s skin, which can quickly breed bacteria. When bacteria enter your baby’s skin, they multiply.
In addition, dust, pollen, and other substances in the outside air will also enter the baby’s body through the skin and adhere to the skin surface. Therefore, when choosing toiletries for your baby, you should consider whether the ingredients are safe and can effectively fight microorganisms. When selecting baby bath products, you should consider the strength of the cleaning power, which can be gentle but deeply clean, keeping your baby’s skin clean.
Easy to Sweat
Because babies’ skin surface structure is incomplete, sweat glands and sebaceous glands are underdeveloped, and they sweat a lot; they are prone to moisture and itching. At the same time, infants and young children’s metabolisms are fast, so even babies will sweat frequently. Therefore, consider highly hygroscopic and non-greasy products when choosing cleansing and care products. To relieve skin problems caused by sweating and humidity, you can also consider skin care products with soothing effects when selecting skin care products.
Pay Attention to The Ingredients of Infant Skin Care Products
Parents should pay attention to the ingredients of baby skin care products and try to choose natural, organic, and additive-free skin care products. Here are some suggestions:
Natural plant ingredients: Choose skin care products containing herbs, natural oils, and other ingredients, such as sweet almond oil, olive oil, and tea tree oil.
Organic ingredients: Prioritize certified organic ingredients, such as organic plant extracts and lotions.
No added ingredients: Avoid skin care products containing preservatives, mineral oil, silicone oil, and other ingredients.
Therefore, when choosing skin care products for infants and young children, we should pay special attention to the product’s safety, mildness, and effectiveness. The following are several baby skin care products with excellent reputation, which consumers have widely recognized because of their superb ingredients and design:
Xiran Baby Infant Skincare Series
Xiranbaby’s baby skincare series products are specially formulated for babies’ tender skin and living environment. Baby Shampoo and Bath Gentle Cleansing Foam uses a soap-free, tear-free formula to cleanse and moisturize profoundly and gently. Focusing on newborn and infant skin care, it uses natural and organic ingredients, does not contain harmful chemicals, and has a rich and diverse product line.
Aveeno Infant Skin Care Products
Aveeno is a brand known for its natural ingredients. Its baby skin care products, such as oatmeal-based moisturizers, are famous for relieving eczema and other skin problems.
Johnson’s Infant Skin Care Products
Johnson & Johnson is a well-known brand with a product line covering various baby and toddler skin care products, from body wash to moisturizer. Johnson & Johnson’s products are generally characterized as mild and non-irritating.
Want to Customize Your Brand of Infant Skin Care Products?
When starting a baby care products business, you should decide what makes your brand unique. Begin with a primary product, decide on the ingredients you want to focus on, set a budget, and find a reliable supplier to help you make and improve your product.
If you want to create your baby care line but avoid the hassle and cost, Xiran Baby is your best choice. Xiran Baby is well-known for its excellent infant care products. They offer customizable baby care products to suit different preferences. From raw materials to finished products, they conduct more than ten strict quality inspections to ensure they provide you with high-quality products. So, the product formulas and ingredients are all-natural, vegan, and cruelty-free.